It deeply interacted rather intervened the sociocultural network or ties. Though globalization primly intended to business or economy, it is not confined to these spheres only. It will be old fashioned to safeguard one’s orthodox, nationalistic identity and attitude in this globalized era. No nation will exclude herself aloof from this turmoil. Previously it was possible only when an Indian or foreigner visits other nation and vice versa. It was inevitable that Globalization led easy and frequent exchange of ideas, cultures, and languages through business opportunities. At the same time these nations opened up their doors for sociocultural interactions with the entire world. Globalization opened up many avenues for progress to remote and undeveloped as well as developing countries for business. Globalization is a multidimensional and ongoing progress which deeply influence on every aspect of your life.

In order to compete with the world economy and to optimize business opportunities, India gave consent to it. Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization to boost Indian economy. The second phase of contemporary Indian English Fiction was a literary response to radical transformation in the context of globalization. Several other examples can be quoted which directly or indirectly, marginally or centrally, deeply or at surface utilized the then sociopolitical happenings in their creative writings. Narayan flourished the love story of Bharati in his fiction Waiting for Mahatma in the similar fashion. This initial phase was more nationalistic fervor as the freedom struggle of India was either pointed out or used as a setting or backdrop to foreground fictitious characters. Most of the novels delineates with social issues of caste and class ridden hierarchy. The first phase presented India under the British rule and issues prevailing in the then Indian society.

Indian independence and acceptance of LPG are to be taken as turning points in the history of Indians and Indian English literature. The first phase depicts the colonial and post-colonial India and the second phase reflected transformation in the contemporary Indian society. Indian English Fiction can be divided into two broad phases on the basis of themes primly discussed.

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